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struct="atomic" id="2"></list></costumes><sounds><list struct="atomic" id="3"></list></sounds><variables></variables><blocks></blocks><scripts></scripts><sprites><sprite name="Sprite" idx="1" x="0" y="0" heading="90" scale="1" volume="100" pan="0" rotation="1" draggable="true" costume="0" color="80,80,80,1" pen="tip" id="8"><costumes><list struct="atomic" id="9"></list></costumes><sounds><list struct="atomic" id="10"></list></sounds><blocks></blocks><variables></variables><scripts><script x="20" y="20"><block s="doSayFor"><l>I can convert decimal numbers to binary.</l><l>2</l></block><block s="doAsk"><l>Enter Decimal Number.</l></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>decimal_number</l><block s="getLastAnswer"></block></block><block s="doSayFor"><custom-block s="join words %mult%txt"><list><l>The number</l><block var="decimal_number"/><l>converts to</l><custom-block s="convert %n in decimal to binary"><block var="decimal_number"/></custom-block><l>in binary.</l></list></custom-block><l>2</l><comment w="90" collapsed="false">Abstraction - convert to binary block</comment></block></script></scripts></sprite><watcher var="decimal_number" style="normal" x="10" y="10" color="243,118,29"/><watcher var="binary_number" style="normal" x="10" y="31.000001999999995" color="243,118,29"/></sprites></stage><hidden></hidden><headers></headers><code></code><blocks><block-definition s="ignore %&apos;result&apos;" type="command" category="control"><header></header><code></code><translations></translations><inputs><input type="%s"></input></inputs></block-definition><block-definition s="time function %&apos;function&apos;" type="reporter" category="other"><header></header><code></code><translations></translations><inputs><input type="%repRing"></input></inputs><script><block s="doDeclareVariables"><list><l>start time</l></list></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>start time</l><block s="reportDate"><l><option>time in milliseconds</option></l></block></block><custom-block s="ignore %s"><block s="evaluate"><block var="function"/><list></list></block></custom-block><block s="doReport"><block s="reportDifference"><block s="reportDate"><l><option>time in milliseconds</option></l></block><block var="start time"/></block></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="all but first letter of %&apos;string&apos;" type="reporter" category="operators"><comment x="0" y="0" w="199" collapsed="false">Takes a text string as input, and reports a new text string containing all but the first character of the input.</comment><header></header><code></code><translations>pt:_ sem o primeiro caractere&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%txt"></input></inputs><script><block s="doDeclareVariables"><list><l>result</l><l>i</l></list></block><block s="doWarp"><script><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="string"/></block><l>0</l></block><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block s="reportSum"><l>0</l><l>0</l></block></block></block></script></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>result</l><l></l></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>i</l><l>2</l></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportGreaterThan"><block var="i"/><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="string"/></block></block><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>result</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><block var="result"/><block s="reportLetter"><block var="i"/><block var="string"/></block></list></block></block><block s="doChangeVar"><l>i</l><l>1</l></block></script></block><block s="doReport"><block var="result"/></block></script></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="all but first word of %&apos;sentence&apos;" type="reporter" category="operators"><comment x="0" y="0" w="223.000001" collapsed="false">Takes a text string as input, divides it into words treating one or more spaces as a word separator (only spaces count; punctuation is part of the word) and reports a text string containing all but the first word, with one space between words and no spaces at the beginning or end. (Note: consider using SENTENCE-&gt;LIST and processing the resulting list instead of doing recursion on sentences in text string form.  List operations are faster.)</comment><header></header><code></code><translations>pt:_ sem a primeira palavra&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%txt"></input></inputs><script><block s="doDeclareVariables"><list><l>index</l><l>bf</l></list></block><block s="doWarp"><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>bf</l><l></l></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>index</l><l>1</l></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block><l>0</l></block><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><l>empty </l><l>sentence</l></list></block></block></block></script></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportOr"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="index"/><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block></block><block s="reportNot"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block></block><script><block s="doChangeVar"><l>index</l><l>1</l></block></script></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><l>empty </l><l>sentence</l></list></block></block></block></script></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportOr"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="index"/><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block></block><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block><script><block s="doChangeVar"><l>index</l><l>1</l></block></script></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="index"/><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block></block><script><block s="doReport"><l></l></block></script></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportOr"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="index"/><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block></block><block s="reportNot"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block></block><script><block s="doChangeVar"><l>index</l><l>1</l></block></script></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block><script><block s="doReport"><l></l></block></script></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportGreaterThan"><block var="index"/><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block></block><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>bf</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><block var="bf"/><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block></list></block></block><block s="doChangeVar"><l>index</l><l>1</l></block></script></block><block s="doReport"><block var="bf"/></block></script></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="all but last letter of %&apos;string&apos;" type="reporter" category="operators"><comment x="0" y="0" w="218" collapsed="false">Takes a text string as input, and reports a new text string containing all but the last letter of the input.</comment><header></header><code></code><translations>pt:_ sem o último caractere&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%txt"></input></inputs><script><block s="doDeclareVariables"><list><l>result</l><l>i</l></list></block><block s="doWarp"><script><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="string"/></block><l>0</l></block><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block s="reportSum"><l>0</l><l>0</l></block></block></block></script></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>result</l><l></l></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>i</l><l>1</l></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="i"/><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="string"/></block></block><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>result</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><block var="result"/><block s="reportLetter"><block var="i"/><block var="string"/></block></list></block></block><block s="doChangeVar"><l>i</l><l>1</l></block></script></block><block s="doReport"><block var="result"/></block></script></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="all but last word of %&apos;sentence&apos;" type="reporter" category="operators"><comment x="0" y="0" w="211.99999999999997" collapsed="false">Takes a text string as input, divides it into words treating one or more spaces as a word separator (only spaces count; punctuation is part of the word) and reports a text string containing all but the last word, with one space between words and no spaces at the beginning or end.  (Note: consider using SENTENCE-&gt;LIST and processing the resulting list instead of doing recursion on sentences in text string form.  List operations are faster.)</comment><header></header><code></code><translations>pt:_ sem a última palavra&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%txt"></input></inputs><script><block s="doDeclareVariables"><list><l>index</l><l>bl</l></list></block><block s="doWarp"><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>bl</l><l></l></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>index</l><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block><l>0</l></block><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><l>empty </l><l>sentence</l></list></block></block></block></script></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportOr"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="index"/><l>1</l></block><block s="reportNot"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block></block><script><block s="doChangeVar"><l>index</l><l>-1</l></block></script></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><l>empty </l><l>sentence</l></list></block></block></block></script></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportOr"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="index"/><l>1</l></block><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block><script><block s="doChangeVar"><l>index</l><l>-1</l></block></script></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="index"/><l>1</l></block><script><block s="doReport"><l></l></block></script></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportOr"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="index"/><l>1</l></block><block s="reportNot"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block></block><script><block s="doChangeVar"><l>index</l><l>-1</l></block></script></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block><script><block s="doReport"><l></l></block></script></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportLessThan"><block var="index"/><l>1</l></block><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>bl</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><block var="bl"/></list></block></block><block s="doChangeVar"><l>index</l><l>-1</l></block></script></block><block s="doReport"><block var="bl"/></block></script></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="first word of %&apos;sentence&apos;" type="reporter" category="operators"><comment x="0" y="0" w="236" collapsed="false">Takes a text string as input, divides it into words treating one or more spaces as a word separator (only spaces count; punctuation is part of the word) and reports a text string containing only the first word, with no spaces before or after it.</comment><header></header><code></code><translations>pt:a primeira palavra de _&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%txt"></input></inputs><script><block s="doDeclareVariables"><list><l>index</l><l>first</l></list></block><block s="doWarp"><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>first</l><l></l></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>index</l><l>1</l></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block><l>0</l></block><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><l>empty </l><l>sentence</l></list></block></block></block></script></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportOr"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="index"/><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block></block><block s="reportNot"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block></block><script><block s="doChangeVar"><l>index</l><l>1</l></block></script></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><l>empty </l><l>sentence</l></list></block></block></block></script></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportOr"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="index"/><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block></block><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>first</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><block var="first"/><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block></list></block></block><block s="doChangeVar"><l>index</l><l>1</l></block></script></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportNot"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>first</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><block var="first"/><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block></list></block></block></script></block><block s="doReport"><block var="first"/></block></script></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="last letter of %&apos;word&apos;" type="reporter" category="operators"><comment x="0" y="0" w="260" collapsed="false">Takes a text string as input, and reports the last character in the string.</comment><header></header><code></code><translations>pt:o último caractere de _&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%txt"></input></inputs><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportLetter"><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="word"/></block><block var="word"/></block></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="last word of %&apos;sentence&apos;" type="reporter" category="operators"><comment x="0" y="0" w="262" collapsed="false">Takes a text string as input, divides it into words treating one or more spaces as a word separator (only spaces count; punctuation is part of the word) and reports a text string containing only the last word of the input, with no spaces before or after it.</comment><header></header><code></code><translations>pt:a última palavra de _&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%txt"></input></inputs><script><block s="doDeclareVariables"><list><l>index</l><l>last</l></list></block><block s="doWarp"><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>last</l><l></l></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>index</l><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block><l>0</l></block><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><l>empty </l><l>sentence</l></list></block></block></block></script></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportOr"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="index"/><l>1</l></block><block s="reportNot"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block></block><script><block s="doChangeVar"><l>index</l><l>-1</l></block></script></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><l>empty </l><l>sentence</l></list></block></block></block></script></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportOr"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="index"/><l>1</l></block><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>last</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><block var="last"/></list></block></block><block s="doChangeVar"><l>index</l><l>-1</l></block></script></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportNot"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>last</l><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><block var="last"/></list></block></block></script></block><block s="doReport"><block var="last"/></block></script></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="empty word? %&apos;word&apos;" type="predicate" category="operators"><comment x="0" y="0" w="208" collapsed="false">Takes a text string as input, and reports TRUE if the string has no characters in it of any kind, otherwise false.</comment><header></header><code></code><translations>pt:a palavra _ está vazia&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%txt"></input></inputs><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="word"/></block><l>0</l></block></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="empty sentence? %&apos;sentence&apos;" type="predicate" category="operators"><comment x="0" y="0" w="221" collapsed="false">Takes a text string as input, and reports TRUE if the input contains no characters other than spaces (therefore, no words when the string is considered as a sentence), otherwise FALSE.</comment><header></header><code></code><translations>pt:a frase _ está vazia&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%txt"></input></inputs><script><block s="doDeclareVariables"><list><l>index</l></list></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>index</l><l>1</l></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block><l>0</l></block><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportBoolean"><l><bool>true</bool></l></block></block></script></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportOr"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="index"/><block s="reportStringSize"><block var="sentence"/></block></block><block s="reportNot"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block></block><script><block s="doChangeVar"><l>index</l><l>1</l></block></script></block><block s="doReport"><block s="reportEquals"><block s="reportLetter"><block var="index"/><block var="sentence"/></block><l> </l></block></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="join words %&apos;words&apos;" type="reporter" category="operators"><header></header><code></code><translations>de:füge Wörter zusammen _&#xD;ca:uneix les paraules _&#xD;es:unir las palabras _&#xD;fr:fusionne les mots _&#xD;pt:uma frase com as palavras _&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%mult%txt"></input></inputs><script><block s="doIf"><block s="reportListIsEmpty"><block s="reportCDR"><block var="words"/></block></block><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block var="words"/></block></block></script></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><l></l><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block var="words"/></block></block><script><block s="doReport"><custom-block s="join words %mult%txt"><block s="reportCDR"><block var="words"/></block></custom-block></block></script></block><block s="doIf"><block s="reportEquals"><l></l><block s="reportListItem"><l>2</l><block var="words"/></block></block><script><block s="doReport"><custom-block s="join words %mult%txt"><block s="reportCONS"><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block var="words"/></block><block s="reportCDR"><block s="reportCDR"><block var="words"/></block></block></block></custom-block></block></script></block><block s="doReport"><block s="reportJoinWords"><list><block s="reportListItem"><l>1</l><block var="words"/></block><l> </l><custom-block s="join words %mult%txt"><block s="reportCDR"><block var="words"/></block></custom-block></list></block></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="list $arrowRight sentence %&apos;data&apos;" type="reporter" category="operators"><header></header><code></code><translations>de:Liste $arrowRight Satz _&#xD;ca:llista $arrowRight frase _&#xD;es:lista $arrowRight frase _&#xD;fr:liste $arrowRight phrase _&#xD;pt:uma frase com as palavras em _&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%l"></input></inputs><script><block s="doReport"><custom-block s="join words %mult%txt"><block var="data"/></custom-block></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="sentence $arrowRight list %&apos;text&apos;" type="reporter" category="operators"><header></header><code></code><translations>de:Satz $arrowRight Liste _&#xD;ca:frase $arrowRight llista _&#xD;es:frase $arrowRight lista _&#xD;fr:phrase $arrowRight liste _&#xD;pt:uma lista com as palavras da frase _&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%txt"></input></inputs><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportTextSplit"><block var="text"/><l><option>whitespace</option></l></block></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="word $arrowRight list %&apos;word&apos;" type="reporter" category="operators"><comment x="0" y="0" w="146.42857142857144" collapsed="false">report a list in which each item is one letter from the input word</comment><header></header><code></code><translations>de:Wort $arrowRight Liste _&#xD;ca:paraula $arrowRight llista _&#xD;es:palabra $arrowRight lista _&#xD;fr:mot $arrowRight liste _&#xD;pt:uma lista com os caracteres da palavra _&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%txt"></input></inputs><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportTextSplit"><block var="word"/><l><option>letter</option></l></block></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="list $arrowRight word %&apos;list&apos;" type="reporter" category="operators"><comment x="0" y="0" w="158.57142857142858" collapsed="false">join all the items of the input list&#xD;into a single word, and report it</comment><header></header><code></code><translations>de:Liste $arrowRight Wort _&#xD;ca:llista $arrowRight paraula _&#xD;es:lista $arrowRight palabra _&#xD;fr:liste $arrowRight mot _&#xD;pt:uma palavra com os caracteres em _&#xD;</translations><inputs><input type="%l"></input></inputs><script><block s="doReport"><block s="reportJoinWords"><block var="list"/></block></block></script></block-definition><block-definition s="convert %&apos;number&apos; in decimal to binary" type="reporter" category="operators"><comment w="90" collapsed="false">conversion algorithm</comment><header></header><code></code><translations></translations><inputs><input type="%n"></input></inputs><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>decimal_number</l><block var="number"/></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>binary_number</l><l>00000000</l></block><block s="doDeclareVariables"><list><l>quotient</l><l>remainder</l><l>list</l></list></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>quotient</l><block var="decimal_number"/></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>remainder</l><l>0</l></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>list</l><block s="reportNewList"><list></list></block></block><block s="doShowVar"><l>list</l></block><block s="doUntil"><block s="reportEquals"><block var="quotient"/><l>0</l></block><script><block s="doSetVar"><l>remainder</l><block s="reportModulus"><block var="quotient"/><l>2</l></block></block><block s="doInsertInList"><block var="remainder"/><l>1</l><block var="list"/></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>quotient</l><block s="reportMonadic"><l><option>floor</option></l><block s="reportQuotient"><block var="quotient"/><l>2</l></block></block></block></script></block><block s="doSetVar"><l>binary_number</l><custom-block s="list $arrowRight word %l"><block var="list"/></custom-block></block><block s="doHideVar"><l>list</l></block><block s="doReport"><block var="binary_number"/></block></script><scripts><script x="198.000001" y="170.00000100000005"><block s="doAddToList"><l>thing</l><l/></block></script></scripts></block-definition></blocks><variables><variable name="decimal_number"><l>81</l></variable><variable name="binary_number"><l>1010001</l></variable></variables></project><media name="U2-DecimalBinary" app="Snap! 5.1, http://snap.berkeley.edu" version="1"></media></snapdata>